Saturday, August 22, 2020

Impression Management Theory and Social Psychological Research

Question: Talk about the Impression Management Theory and Social Psychological Research. Answer: Presentation: In the current complex business condition, authority assumes a noteworthy job in accomplishing hierarchical objectives and goals. Throughout the years, a few speculations and models have been created on the administration and authority setting that associations uses for satisfying its business targets in a proper way. Be that as it may, there is no one of a kind path for the organizations for the successful usage of the executives methods for accomplishing practical development in the market. Hence, the essentialness of the executives style has for quite some time been a subject of antagonistic conversation and discussions. In particular, as the organizations are hoping to grow their scope in the worldwide market, powerful use of the board style has gotten essential for the associations for accomplishing upper hand in the market. In this exposition, the emphasis will be on the successful assessment of the administration styles executed by the organizations so as to have a thought in regards to the distinguishing proof of most ideal approach to oversee business undertakings. Conversation: As featured by Cunningham, Salomone and Wielgus (2015) compelling usage of the board styles permit associations to use all the inside assets in a viable way. Thus, it makes positive impact on the general adequacy of the operational procedure. Besides, successful use of the executives style permits associations to build up a sound workplace, which in the end will assist with making positive effect on the operational procedure. Thus, it has gotten vital for the associations to create viable administration style inside the authoritative structure. Notwithstanding, Shafritz, Ott and Jang (2015) have referenced that improvement of initiative or the board inside hierarchical structure isn't science, which will had an unmistakable arrangement. Truth be told, viability of the administration style relies upon a few inside and outside variables that associations need to consider in a suitable manner. As featured in the Bureaucratic hypothesis, the executives style needs to concentrate on the v ital authoritative components including hierarchical progressive system improvement and clear principles advancement inside the authoritative structure. In this way, it really features the way that administration style need to concentrate on the compelling advancement of environment where all the workers can act soundly (Giacalone and Rosenfeld 2013). The Bureaucratic hypothesis likewise has featured the way that administration style additionally needs to incorporate the variables like dynamic, ensuring laborers, controlling assets for the viable achievement of hierarchical objectives. Bureaucratic hypothesis likewise has featured the way that chiefs need to concentrate on the efficient usage of methodologies like away from of levels of leadership and legitimate division of the workers so all the obligations can be satisfied in a fitting way. Then again, McCabe, Gormley and Balla (2014) have featured Rationalization hypothesis centers around the compelling assessment of activities started by the administration and its effect on the feeling, strange notion and different powers of the workers. According to the Rationalization hypothesis, the board style should concentrate on the powerful administration of feelings of the representatives with the goal that they can ready to give their best at the working environment. In this manner, supervisors need to recognize the territories that can make antagonistic effect on the general inspirational degree of the representatives. The hypothesis has featured the way that all the exercises of chiefs can make direct enthusiastic effect on the workers. Consequently, the executives of the associations should be amazingly cautious at the hour of starting any choice in regards to the adjustments in the operational system. Something else, workers can get de-inspired towards the obligations ga ve by the associations. Then again, Organizational hypothesis features that chiefs need to concentrate on in general elements of the associations for accomplishing reasonable development in the worldwide market. Along these lines, Organizational hypothesis additionally featured the way that supervisors need to concentrate on the viable use of methodical methodology for satisfying all the obligations in a productive way. Therefore, Bell and Martin (2012) have referenced that improvement of methodical system is the most ideal approach to deal with the representatives in a compelling way. In any case, Grachev and Rakitsky (2013) have referenced that precise usage of the executives system doesn't work in the crises. Thus, administrators would need to concentrate on the improvement of methodologies dependent on the circumstance association is looking at the commercial center. According to the article by deWinter, Kocurek and Nichols (2014) associations can concentrate on the Scientific Management methods for satisfying all the duties in a fitting way. According to the Scientific Management idea, the prime goal of associations should upgrade the financial productivity level of the associations. Thus, the hypothesis features the way that associations need to grow such administration style that are equipped for improving the profitability level of the workers. Therefore, administrators should concentrate more on the successful procedure the executives point of view for satisfying all the obligations in a proper manner. Hence, Tedeschi (2013) have featured the way that directors should concentrate on empowering the representatives so they feel persuaded towards their work. Presently, representative inspiration relies upon a few factors that associations should give in a fitting way. For example, associations should concentrate on the compelling usage of human asset the board points of view so workers remain related with the associations for a significant stretch of time. According to the article by Hill, Jones and Schilling (2014) prime duty of human asset administrators should concentrate on giving compelling profession development chance to the workers with the goal that representative inspiration stays at the most elevated level. Moreover, directors additionally should concentrate on the powerful improvement of techniques with respect to the gave advantage level of the representatives. Actually, successful usage of HRM procedures needs to concentrate on giving extra advantages to the representatives with the goal that they give their best exertion for the satisfaction of the hierarchical obligations. Besides, as the opposition level on the planet advertise is developing persistently, associations are hoping to start lean methodology for accomplishing upper hand in the market. According to the article by Bratton and Gold (2012), lean methodology reflects to the system where associations center around boosting the efficiency with restricted assets. Subsequently, it really makes extra strain to the representatives for satisfying all the obligations in a fitting way. Hence, it has gotten important for the directors to offer legitimate help and direction to the representatives with the goal that they can feel persuaded towards their obligations. Consequently, it is really featuring just methodology that administrators should follow for satisfying all the duties in a pro per way (Geisler and Wickramasinghe 2015). In any case, numerous examinations have featured the way that directors must have the aptitude of evaluating a few proposals gave by the representatives to upgrading the efficiency of the associations. Something else, the whole dynamic procedure can be hampered, which will likewise make unfriendly effect on the general business points of view also. Throughout the years, a few speculations and ideas has been created on the administration styles that featured the way that various associations uses diverse administration styles for satisfying all the hierarchical obligations in a fitting way. According to the article by Alexander (2013), Theory X of the board style recommends that all the representatives working in the hierarchical system detest their obligations. Thus, it is fundamental for the supervisors to start mandate the executives style with the goal that representatives can be controlled in a fitting way. Therefore, Theory X really advocates paternalistic and totalitarian administration style for satisfying the authoritative duties in a viable way. Business people like Rupert Murdoch have effectively led order or absolutist style for satisfying all the duties of the associations in a compelling way. Then again, Theory Y of the board style has recommended the way that work is a characteristic piece of every day life. Indee d, Theory Y has featured the way that work can really carry feeling of fulfillment to the representatives. In this manner, associations need to create participative administration style for improving the persuasive degree of the workers towards the hierarchical jobs and obligations (Shafritz, Ott and Jang 2015). It has been surveyed that successful use of consultative or participative administration style can really expand the belongingness of the representatives towards the hierarchical jobs and obligations. A few business visionaries like Mark Zuckerberg and Steve Jobs have consistently centers around the successful use of participative administration style for urging the representatives to give their best at the work environment. Along these lines, it features the way that there is no remarkable administration style for all the associations for satisfying all the duties in a powerful way. End: From the above investigation, it very well may be evaluated that there is no one of a kind path for the associations in regards to the powerful use of the administration style. The examination has remembered a few speculations and models to give a to profundity outline with respect to

Friday, August 21, 2020

Network design free essay sample

The system IP tending to plot for the MD building is intended to ease arrange the board. It need to secure understudies and workers information just as any protected innovation that UMUC has on the servers and PCs. The IPS with Application Level Gateway Firewall security apparatus will be introduced to make sure about the private system from the Internet and give IPSec VPN availability to the primary UMUC office. The Intrusion Protection System (IPS) can assess arrange traffic, look at and channel dependent on data contained inside the information part of a bundle. It help the IT faculty screen, log, and recognize security penetrates. It could use to send security penetrate cautions, end security breaks, and end or restart forms. The system will utilize the Ethernet, 24 RJ-45 ports, Power over Ethernet (P0E) switch arrangement as a result of their elite. The switches are can bolster up to 144 gigabit organize associations (10/100/1000baseT Ethernet) and one will be introduced on each floor in the Server Room. We will compose a custom exposition test on System structure or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The switches will be designed with a labeled VLAN (Virtual Local Area Networks) for each subnet. The system will be made sure about utilizing Active Directory single sign-on and IP tends to halfway oversaw utilizing DHCP with DHCP hand-off empowered on the changes to advance DHCP communicate traffic as unicast transmissions across VLAN limits. The switches likewise will be introduced in every office or room which have multiple workstations. The switches will be associated in a halfway work that guarantees no single purpose of system disappointment. A Wireless Access Point, 802.n11b/g/n Wireless, 100Base TX Ethernet arrangement will coordinate consistently into the system with VLAN bolster and give 104 Mbps organize get to speed. Remote media access will be ensured utilizing WPA2 security with AES 256 encryption and verification utilizing client qualifications and 802. 1x coordinated into Active Directory by means of Radius(ACLs applied to the VLAN for security). The servers in server rooms with the Windows Server working framework will be introduced for the Active Directory and Microsoft Exchange servers and as devoted document servers. This equipment incorporates a RAID 5 shortcoming open minded, hot swappable circle cluster that will keep on working regardless of whether one drive in the exhibit comes up short. Every server is likewise outfitted with an UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) that channels power line floods and empowers agile shutdown in case of a force blackout to shield information from debasement. The essential Active Directory space controller will live on the principal floor and a reinforcement area controller on the subsequent floor to keep up organize get to if the essential space controller falls flat and offer the heap. The servers in every lab (six homeroom PC labs and an understudy PC lab) with the Windows Server working framework will be introduced for the Active Directory and Microsoft Exchange servers and as committed record servers to help every exceptional lab need. Every server will have two system interface card (NIC) and could be setup to be a little system. Each floor will likewise be furnished with a system printing examining, replicating for Administrative and Instructional systems. The Administrative printers will be in the front of server room each floor. The Instructional printer will be in the front of library and understudy PC lab. CAT6 UTP (plenum appraised where required) will be introduced in a star topology in light of the fact that is more affordable and gives better than ring (utilizing Token Ring Protocol) and transport (utilizing RG6 and RG58 urge link). Anyway the good ways from the server room on each floor to the last room is more than 300 feet (as far as possible) and a slanting get through the roof (240 feet length, 95 feet width in addition to a 30 feet drop). We need to introduce changes 150 feet from the server rooms to deal with the far four rooms in each floor. The system subnet format empowers executives to rapidly find PCs by IP address by building floor and room, and whether the PC is a server, staff PC or instructor’s PC. The subnet format limited the communicate traffic that can lessen organize execution by restricting the quantity of PCs in each communicate area. The subnet format likewise accommodates proficient utilization of IP addresses by including just the quantity of IP addresses in each subnet important to help current PCs in addition to a couple of extra IP addresses for guaranteed development when required. For security reasons and to separate subnets, The primary digit in the third octet assigns to the floors ( 1 for the main floor and 2 for the subsequent floor). The subsequent digit assigns to the gathering ( 1 for Instructional, 2 for Administrative system and 3 for the Wi-Fi)

Wednesday, June 3, 2020

War is Development in Reverse Research Assignment - 1100 Words

War is Development in Reverse Research Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: StudentProfessorCourseDateWar is Development in ReverseWar has been a development concern mainly due to its consequences which go far beyond the battle. The outcomes of conflicts include deaths, forced migration and deportations leading to long term refugee issues, and infrastructure destruction. In addition, war leads to permanent damage of the political, social, and economic institutions. The effects of civil war on development are deep.The consequences of internal armed conflicts on many of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have been investigated by the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO). The MDGs are a set of development objectives that are globally recognized. The development goals are focused on improvement of universal education, ensuring gender equality, improving maternal and child health, fighting HIV/AIDS, environmental sustainability, and developing a worldwide partnership for development.The millennium development goals represent what can be a gl obal consensus in terms of social, economic and political progress. However, this cannot be realized in the presence of perennial civil wars. So far, there has been no methodical and far-reaching examination of the impact of civil conflicts on the attainment of these development goals. Many analyses have indicated that civil wars have harmful effects on the achievement of many of the development goals (Nwonwu 12).War has direct and indirect effects on infant mortality rates. Both these effects are equally significant. In this case, it means that, for instance, in a country with a 10 million population, every child victim in war has a counterpart who would have otherwise survived but will not live. Many countries have experienced decreased infant mortality rates in the recent past, but countries that are war-torn have recorded a much sluggish improvement (Goldson 814).It is not correct to say that the development gap between war countries and other nations is as a result of conflicts alone. Indeed, in addition to conflicts, there are other factors that lead to retardation in development. However, war has been found to be the major contributor of backwardness in development. Numerous studies show a spontaneous effect of war. Ghobarah, Huth and Russett (2003) contend that civil wars leave long term effects of suffering on the civilians. In the paper titled Civil wars kill and maim peoplelong after the shooting stops, the authors claim that the long term impact of civil wars works its way through particular illnesses and disorders and have more extreme effect on women and children. The authors analyzed the world health organizations measure of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) and concluded that slightly above 8 million DALYs were lost in the year 1999 as a result of wars that happened between 1991 and 1997 (Ghobarah, Huth and Russett 4).The extra burden of infirmity and death resulting from persistent civil conflicts is almost twice the instant and direct ef fects. The fundamental reason for this is that domestic armed wars escalate exposure to illnesses, negatively affect access to medical care supply and the destruction of infrastructure. In the presence of war, most public and private hospitals collapse due to damage or closure. The doctor-patient ratio tumbles greatly even as a considerable number of people are murdered, maimed and wounded in wars. The shortage in the number of doctors is mainly due to the fact that many of the practitioners move out of the areas under battles or even outside the country. It is claimed that the major cause of the famine in Ethiopia in 1984 was not overpopulation or drought. The problem was actually as a result of the large size of the country and the fact that there was war at the time (Binet 45). Civil conflicts can also lead to an imbalance in in the structure of populations since men who are supposed to be working will be involved in battles.Other basic services such as education can be affected by conflicts, leading to fall in literacy levels. Young people are chiefly vulnerable in this respect since most of the school-age yout...

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Literary Devices - 852 Words

Literary, Rhetorical, and Poetic Devices Allegory -A representation of abstract ideas or principles by characters, figures, or events in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form and can often be an extended metaphor for a specific historical or political event. i.e. George Orwell’s animal farm is an allegory of the Russian revolution and the implementation of Joseph Stalin’s Communist regime. Alliteration - the repetition of the initial consonant. There should be at least two repetitions in a row. i.e. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. Allusion – A reference to a famous person or event in life or literature. i.e. Pyramus and Thisbe, the play-within-a-play in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, is an allusion to the classical†¦show more content†¦Persona - The speaker or voice of a literary work who is doing the talking. Thus persona is the I of a narrative or the implied speaker of a lyric poem. Pun - A word is used which has two meanings at the same time, which results in humor. Parallel structure - Simile - figure of speech involving a comparison between unlike things using like, as, or as though. i.e. She floated in like a cloud. Stressed - To place emphasis on a syllable or word in pronouncing or in accordance with a metrical pattern. Syllable - A unit of organization for a sequence of speech sounds and they can influence the rhythm of a language, its prosody, its poetic meter, its stress patterns. Symbol - A symbol is a graphical, written, vocal or physical object which represents another, usually more complex, physical or abstract object, or an object property. Syntax The way in which linguistic elements (words and phrases) are arranged to form grammatical structure. Theme - The central idea, topic, or didactic quality of a work. Tone - The poets or personas attitude in style or expression toward the subject. Tone can also refer to the overall mood of the poem itself, in the sense of a pervading atmosphere intended to influence the readers emotional response and foster expectations of theShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Literary Devices in The Seven Ages of Man by William Shakespeare616 Words   |  3 Pagesdescribes the world as a â€Å"stage and the men and women merely players†, which at the time is very hard to interpret. By the end of the poem you start to understand this phrase better due to the imagery, similes, and metaphors. All of the stylistic devices above are related to this one topic and help you create a thesis of the poems meaning. Read More Literary Devices Used In Macbeth Essay example911 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Devices used in Macbeth Imagine how dull a Shakespearean play would be without the ingenious literary devices and techniques that contribute so much to the fulfillment of its reader or viewer. Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, is a tragedy that combines fact and legend to tell the story of an eleventh century king. Shakespeare uses numerous types of literary techniques to make this tragic play more appealing. Three literary devices that Shakespeare uses to make Macbeth more interestingRead MoreLiterary Devices Used in Ernest Hemingway’s, Soldier’s Home1931 Words   |  8 PagesAffects of Trauma When reading a story, the reader doesn’t necessarily think about all of the elements that can be incorporated to make the story flow proficiently, unless of course the reader is a literature professor or literary structure nut. Every basic story consists of three things: a rising action, a climax, and a falling action. Some authors for instance, Ernest Hemingway or Susan Minot come right out and simply give the reader these elements; others like, John Updike or Jamaica Kincaid makeRead MoreUse Of Literary Devices Throughout Ray Bradbury s The Veldt2015 Words   |  9 Pages Use of Literary Devices throughout Ray Bradbury’s â€Å"The Veldt† Ray Bradbury’s personal life encounters and his use of universal literary devices throughout â€Å"The Veldt† accentuate his frequent themes involving fear and harmful innovation. Bradbury’s life experiences, such as living during World War II, also played a major roll in his fearful theme decisions and sadistic writing style. Bradbury incorporates multiple literary techniques into â€Å"The Veldt† including: metaphors, foreshadowing, ironyRead MoreLiterary Devices in F. Scott Fitzgerald ´s The Great Gatsby551 Words   |  2 Pages Throughout the great American classic, â€Å"The Great Gatsby†, there are many instances of literary devices. In all of its context, it is easy to see that Fitzgerald uses a certain kind of literary terms and themes throughout all his writings. In the Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald uses devices such as foreshadowing, imagery, and suspenseful moments to capture the attention of his readers. In the beginning chapters of this book, Fitzgerald uses many metaphors to describe a resemblance. When Nick isRead MoreHow Do the Literary Devices Construct Meaning in ‚Äà ºthe Visit‚Äà ¹?1003 Words   |  5 PagesHow do the Literary Devices construct meaning in â€Å"The Visit†? The book â€Å"The Visit† is a play which is composed by literary devices. All of the messages and ideas that this play contains are expressed through literary devices, thus giving life to the major themes. Literary devices give meaning to â€Å"The Visit† because they construct the main theme, which is money can corrupt anything. To begin, there are many literary devices in â€Å"The Visit†, and they are continuously used with the purposeRead More Use of Character Flaws and Literary Devices to Teach Morals in Oedipus Rex1290 Words   |  6 PagesUse of Character Flaws and Literary Devices to Teach Morals in Oedipus Rex      Ã‚  Ã‚   The Greek tragedy Oedipus Rex is an excellent example of how an author can use literary techniques and personality traits to teach a certain moral or theme.   In Oedipus Rex, Sophocles communicates his themes and morals to the reader through the character flaws of Oedipus, a tragic hero.   The most prominent character flaw that Oedipus possesses is his excessive arrogance. One way this flaw is displayed isRead MoreFigurative Language And The Language1305 Words   |  6 Pageslinguistic phenomena, one of which is figurative language. It is a person’s way to saturate the mind with profound thoughts centered around its meaning. It has an interesting background, covers a wide array of literary devices, is applied within different types of writing, and people employ these devices within their daily language. Figurative language is a constructive way to communicate ideas using expressions, unlike its opposite idea which is literal interpretations. â€Å"Figurative language, in comparisonRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem One Perfect Rose 864 Words   |  4 Pagestowards her in the process. In the poem the author is using symbolism to give more depth and meaning to her poem, it acts as a bridge between the author and the reader to give us a closer approach to the writer s feelings. There are also other literary devices used by the writer in the poem to give us a better understanding of her feelings and emotions about the rose and its significance in her fight with love. In line three of the poem the author says †¦pure, with scented dew still wet giving usRead MoreWe Are The Ocean Poem Summary948 Words   |  4 PagesHigh, many of the students dream of leaving this town. This reflects our personalities by showing that we are more dreamers than doors, since many people stay in this area their whole lives. Next, the poem We are the Ocean incorporates many literary devices in order to make it more engaging as well as to help emphasize its main idea. This poem is a quatrain and each second and last line in the stanza contain a rhyme or slant rhyme. For example, in the first stanza, the second line ends with water

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Kaplan University free essay sample

Wrongful Convictions and the Utilization Eyewitness Accounts Kaplan University Professor Janice Walton CJ266-03: Deviance and Violence 12/5/2013 In our society today many innocent people have been sent to jail on false identification by victims or witnesses. We will be identifying the ethical issues within the field of criminal investigation as applied to wrongful conviction based upon tainted or faulty line-ups. Addressing the ethical responsibilities of law enforcement in their requirements for fairness and responsibility to ensure there are no wrongful convictions based upon false identification. Identifying the processes utilized by law enforcement in the identification of suspects. Also to consider individuals making identifications, do so in error at times, others intentionally, or are led by law enforcement through improper actions, such as prejudicial line-ups or photo arrays. There are many honest and ethical law enforcement officers in the United States justice system, there are also some law enforcement individuals who unfortunately commit misconduct with regard to the crimes that they are investigating. We will write a custom essay sample on Kaplan University or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A majority of cases in the United States have been known as wrongly identified. In some rare cases law enforcement officers have persuaded the victim or witnesses with ideas and hints towards what they want them to choice in a line up or photo identification. There have been many instances where police misconduct has resulted in wrongful convictions. Law enforcement officers have the task of interrogating witnesses, eliciting confessions, and interviewing witnesses to crimes. During the process, police officers may or may not indirectly or on purpose influence the statements of both witnesses and suspects. For instance, a police officer who believes a suspect to be guilty of a crime might place a lot inappropriate pressure on the suspect for a confession for a crime that he or she did not commit. Improper police tactics such as these can result in wrongful convictions, and also can be appealable later and the suspect later exonerated. There are many differences between a faulty or legitimate identification in law enforcement. Faulty identification is when a law enforcement officer works badly or undependably because of imperfections in a case. A legitimate identification is when they conform to the law or to rules making it justifiable or lawful. Some examples were given before to identify an individual in a wrongful way. Wrongful Conviction is when a person accused of a crime which, in the result of subsequent investigation, proves inaccurate. A legitimate way to identify a suspect is by doing everything by the book and law enforcement officers not being too anxious to get a suspect to convict. In United States eyewitness misidentification is the single greatest cause of wrongful convictions nationwide, which nearly 75% of convictions reversed over DNA testing. Two individuals who are examples of wrongful convictions are Calvin Willis and Terrell West. Calvin Willis was wrongfully convicted of aggravated rape in 1982, was released in 2003 because of DNA clearing him of the crime. Terrell West was wrongly identified of robbery in a photographic lineup December 6, 2011 and nine months later he walked out of the court a free man. West was a patient at Stamford Hospital at the time of the robbery that is what his attorney pointed out. These are two perfect examples of law enforcement officers just rushing a case without thinking it out thoroughly. In conclusion, I have identified the ethical issues within the field of criminal investigation as applied to wrongful conviction based upon tainted or faulty line-ups. Addressed the ethical responsibilities of law enforcement in their requirements for fairness and responsibility to ensure there are no wrongful convictions based upon false identification. Identified the process utilized by law enforcement in the identification of suspects. Also to considered individuals making identifications, do so in error at times, others intentionally, or are led by law enforcement through improper actions, such as prejudicial line-ups or photo arrays. References: 1. http://www. innocenceproject. org/Content/Calvin_Willis. php 2. http://www. ctpost. com/news/article/Identity-crisis-Eyewitness-ID-s-come-under-3466754. php 3. Hickey, E. W. (2006) Serial murderers and their victims (4th ed. ). Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning

Sunday, April 19, 2020

M-CHAT IN THE FIGHT AGAINST ASD Essays - Psychology, Psychiatry

M-CHAT IN THE FIGHT AGAINST ASD Author's Name Institutional Affiliation Autism Spe ctrum Disorder (ASD) is a conditio n that is identified by anti-socialism or just abnormal socialisation, display of behaviours that are stereotypical, repetition in words and actions and general lagging behind of the brain among the children (Mayes, Black Tierney, 2013) . One cannot easily identify this defect in young infants for it can be easily mistaken for a mental delay in growth. However, in the later stages of development, if the mind tends to lag as previously noted and repetition of behaviours and even words spoken, there is the need for screening for identification for ASD in order for early treatment (Matson, Kozlowski, Fitzgerald Sipes, 2013) . It is among the neurodevelopmental disorders better termed as Persuasive Developmental Disorders (PDD). These diseases do not interfere with the physical state but rather the mental; examples of similar diseases are childhood disintegrative disorder, Asperger's disorders among muc h more that affect the child like the ASD. Its most definite signs begin to be noticed when a child clocks the age of about 2-3 years but in rare cases, it is possibly identified by 18 months. Parents who identify children with this disorder are strongly advised to report the matter to a medical practitioner as early as possible for early treatment can make it go away as soon as the treatment commences. Possible symptoms include pretending play (though this should be reinforced with other characteristics because not all children who pretend play suffer from autism, others undergo anxiety or loneliness.), proto-declarative pointing and monitoring of gaze for abnormally long periods. Pretend play begins to be noticed at the age of 12-15 months where the child is observed doing strange things like it is not alone. Protodeclarative pointing, however, is noticed at about 9-14 months of age and is one of the most crucial pointers towards autism taking form; this is why the most suitable age for autism screening is 18 months because all the symptoms can be evident for easy identification. The most recent creation of CHAT has greatly aided in the identification of this disease. This " Checklist for Autism in Toddlers " (CHAT) was created to be able to diagnose ASD based on the reports that parents would bring forward with the help of CHAT (Mayes, Calhoun et al., 2009) . It comprises of 14 questions involving the child that the parent should answer, these questions are divided into section A and B. Section A basically asks about the normal behaviours the children with autism display and it comprises of nine questions. The parents are asked how the child conducts itself in matters concerning tumble play, its functional play, if the child displays proto-declarative pointing and if signs of roughness have been noted. This first section will try to determine whether the boy is compliant with it or not (Ravi, Chandrasekaran, Ka ttimani Subramanian, 2016) . Section B with the remaining five questions is for the medical practitioner to answer basing the answers on his personal observation of the child. Autism can be identified by the way the child gazes at objects, how the child keeps itself busy (pretend play), how it socializes with those around or those who come to interact with it and eventually the practitioner will gauge his answers with that of the parent thereby coming to a conclusion based on the questionnaire. These questions take roughly 15 minutes and by the end, the diagnosis is arrived at, this makes it convenient for use even at schools and other places children come to interact. Some children may pass some questions but fail in others, this is normally carefully looked at and if the child has failed in some important areas like proto-declarative pointing or developmental delays noted, the screening is done once again to minimise chances of error (Mayeset al., 2013) . With the assistance of CHAT, a sample of about 16,000 children was compiled and scrutinised and from that 10 children were found to have autism that were slightly above 3 years but not more than 4 years of age. There are two levels of autism screening that aid in the diagnosis. Level

Saturday, March 14, 2020

Modern-Day Film Version of A Tale of Two Cities essays

Modern-Day Film Version of A Tale of Two Cities essays The year is 2001. Chuck Dickens has just finished work on his eighth major motion picture at Universal. Each of his films grosses higher than the one before. He's the hottest screenwriter in this day and age. Is this real? Well, no. But could it have possibly been? Of course. What would Charles Dickens be like if he was alive today and writing for television or motion pictures? Would he be as popular now as he was in the nineteenth century? What kind of stories and characters would he create? Who would star in his works, such as A Tale of Two Cities? These questions are easily answered. Dickens was a writer of great popularity during his lifetime. His characters captured the hearts and imaginations of his readers. His novels were affordable to the public, due to the fact that they were published in small segments or serials. His style of writing would not change. Dickens was able to write books that were obscure and experimental, yet could engage the passions of the people. Current novelists today, such as Steven King, use intertwining plots and quick pacing like Dickens did. If Dickens lived in the present day, he would undoubtedly be just as popular as he was during his own time. Charles Dickens' writing was known to be steeped in social criticism. Having lived in industrialized England, he noticed the plight of the urban poor. He was passionate about better provision for the poor and a better standard of living and the spread of standard education for all. Although these problems were overcome by the twentieth century, there are still many issues in which Dickens would have written about. Some such issues could be the corrupt police force, child prostitution, and abusive parents. Dickens' stories would continue to address many social problems, as they did in the past. Dickens' characters would also have the same characteristics as those from his previous novels. Some characters, such as Madame Defarge and ...